高中试卷答案网
Unit 5 Save the endangered animals
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. Don’t look around. You should do the test ______ your own.
A. in B. on C. of D. at
2. It’s kind _______ you to help me with my Maths.
A. with B. to C. for D. of
3. The population of that country ________ doubled from 30 million in the 1980s to 60 million today.
A. has B. have C. had D. will have
4. In my free time, I enjoy camping with my friends _____.
A. in wild B. in a wild C. in the wild D. in wilds
5. She is smart and she is ________ to take care of herself.
A. enough old B. old enough C. older enough D. oldest enough
6.Yesterday Maria spent two hours ______ computer games and her parents got very angry.
A. to play B. on playing C. in play D. playing
7. Our class teacher always reminds (提醒) us to keep our classroom_______
A. clean B. cleanly C. cleaned D. to clean
8. Our plan is _______ the work in two weeks.
A. finish B. finished C. finishing D. to finish
9.An adult panda _________ 100-150 kilograms. That is to say, its _________ is 100-150 kilograms.
A. weight; weight B. weighs; weighs C. weight; weigh D. weighs; weight
10.I think you should stop______ these silly things.
A.do B. to do C. doing D. did
11.It’s very ______ to play in the crowded street.
A. danger B. endanger C. endangered D. dangerous
12. To _____ animals means to keep animals safe from harm, hunger or illness.
A. protect B. provide C. promise D. protest
13. The _____ is the way a person, an animal, a plant, et， behaves in a particular situation.
A. behaviour B. appearance C. amount D. file
14. —Can you show me the _____ I want to order something to eat.
—Here you are.
A. book B. menu C. computer D. record
15. —Her son _____ two days ago. She couldn’t find him.
—_____ poor she is!
A. set off; What a B. went missing; How a C. went missing; How D. set off how
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Tom spends one hour _____________ (read) books after school.
2. There is lots of litter in the _____________ (centre) part of the playground.
3. Do you know how _____________ (make) your mother happy on Mother's Day.
4. It’s necessary for us (protect)the environment.
5. The WWF is an important environmental (organize).
6. The WWF has 5 million (support).
7. It’s (help)for us to protect the animals.
8. The man (call)Johnson is from South Africa.
9. “The story of the red—crowned crane” (write)in memory of Xu Xiujuan.
10. The baby panda (take)care of by the keeper.
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。
in the wild, endangered animal, stay healthy, give birth to, go missing
1. In order to ________, I often eat vegetables and fish.
2. This kind of animals have died out. We can’t find them _______ any more.
3. Some travelers _______in the mountain yesterday. Now the rescue team is looking for them.
4. We should try our best to protect animals, especially those________.
5. The dog at our home_______ five lovely baby dogs last night.
四、单词拼写。
1. The main food for giant pandas is b____________.
2. He has grown up from a boy to an a_________, and now he has his own child.
3. The baby’s b___________ brought great happiness to its parents.
4. Dogs are our friends. It’s c__________ to kill them.
5. Here’s our m_________. Many kinds of local food are served in our restaurant.
6. What’s the w____________ of the package It’s 20 kilos
7. Pandas are e____________ animals.
8. Nowadays many w____________ animals are in danger. They need to be protected.
9. She was b____________ in a very rich family.
10. Read the following f____________ about the giant panda carefully.
五、完成句子
1. 在澳大利亚，你可以见到许多生活在野外的袋鼠。
In Australia, you can see lots of kangaroos ________ ________ _________.
2 许多老年人独自生活。
Many old people live _________ _________ _________.
3 他出生时失去了妈妈。
He lost his mother _________ __________.
4. 保护濒危动物对我们来说很重要。
________ ________ ____________ ________ us to protect the endangered animals.
5. 他不够高，够不着苹果。
He is not __________ __________ to reach the apples.
6.所有的花都应该一天浇两次水。
All the flowers ___________ ____________ _____________ twice a day.
7.帮助别人了解中国是我的荣幸。
_______ ________ ________ to help other people learn about china.
8.一些学生在操场上，其余的在教室里。
Some students are in the playground, and ________ ________ ________ in the classrooms.
9. 他们花了三年的时间造这座桥。
They __________ three years _________ this bridge.
10.如果人们不停止砍伐森林，将会危害野生动植物。
If people don ’t stop _________ ________ forests, it will endanger the wildlife.
提高篇
六、短文填空
A 短文填词
What do you know about pandas Pandas live high up in the mountains of C______ and Western China. Their main food is bamboo. Pandas like to live on their own. In order to stay healthy, they spend much time eating every day. It is easy for them to climb trees and they are s________ enough to protect themselves. Pandas can only live about 20 years in the w_______ while in zoos, 35 years. Now, pandas’ homes are destroyed by human beings day by day. Also, it is c_________ of some people to kill pandas for their fur. We must p__________ pandas.
B 语法选择
Today I’m going to tell you something about my pet dog. I don’t remember 1.________(exact) how it happened, but at that time my parents asked if I wanted to have a pet dog. Of course, I said “yes”. We couldn’t decide what kind of pet dogs to get at first, but at last we found 2.________ great breed (品种), the Shetland Sheepdog. I was so excited about 3.________ (get) a pet dog.
When we were on our way 4.________ (pick) up our new family member, we realized that we had to think about an 5.________ (importance) thing for him, a name. Finally, we came up with the perfect name—Indiana. This name came from his head colouring. His head was the same colour 6.________ Indiana Jone’s hat. Like all dog names, it was 7.________ (call) Indy for short.
We loved Indy, but it wasn’t all fun. We had to make a lot of 8.________(change) for him. When he was young, we had to lock parts of the house because they were too dangerous for him. We also had to move our 9.________(cat) food because Indy kept eating it. At last, we had to build a dog house for him.
Indy has changed a lot 10.________ the day we got him. He is no longer a puppy. Now he’s our good friend. We are so glad that we found him.
七、完形填空
“Look! It’s a Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚)!” On March 23, Wang Mingwu, who works at a fishery law enforcement (渔业执法) station in Wuhan, was ____1____ to see a group of Yangtze fishery porpoises in the Yangtze River during his daily patrol (巡查). He ____2____ a video, showing the porpoises as they flip (翻转), jump, hunt and play.
Wang’s video is an important ____3____ of the Yangtze River’s health.
The Yangtze finless porpoise has been ____4____ as “critically (极度地) endangered” by the International Union for Conservation since 2013. Because of over-fishing and ____5____ pollution, the population of the Yangtze finless porpoise was just 1,012 in 2018. That ____6____ is lower than the number of giant pandas, according to the Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Affairs.
To protect biodiversity (生物多样性) along the Yangtze River, in 2020, the ____7____ put a 10-year fishing ban (禁令) in place. It protects 332 natural reserves along the waterway.
“Usually, it ____8____ three to five years for fish to produce a new generation (一代). A 10-year fishing ban ____9____ two to three generations of fish will be produced, which will greatly expand (扩大) the Yangtze finless porpoise’s food supply (供给),” said Zhang Xinqiao, an aquatic (水生的) wildlife researcher.
The fishing ban is a(n) _____10_____ part of restoring (恢复) the ecology (生态) of the river basin (流域). It protects not only the Yangtze finless porpoise but also more than 4,300 aquatic species (物种) in the Yangtze River, reported China Daily.
1. A. surprised B. happy C. sad D. angry
2. A. saw B. recorded C. took D. remembered
3. A. role B. part C. difference D. sign
4. A. made B. said C. listed D. mentioned
5. A. air B. water C. noise D. light
6. A. number B. member C. point D. grade
7. A. city B. people C. government D. society
8. A. pays B. costs C. spends D. takes
9. A. shows B. says C. means D. provides
10. A. good B. key C. beautiful D. awful
八、阅读理解
Don’t you think that we have lost enough We have lost most of our natural resources (自然资源),and now we are going to lose animals!
Natural competition happens when species (物种) compete for food and living places. An example of an animal species influenced by this is the dinosaur.
We have caused animals to get endangered too. The pollution that we create destroys (破坏) many animals’ living places. An example of an animal species that has been influenced by pollution is the sea turtle. Overhunting is also a huge threat (威胁). When people overhunt, they catch too many of an animal species, so either not many animals are left, or no animals are left at all. Examples of some overhunted animals are the Bali tiger and the Atlantic cod. Cutting down trees is also very dangerous for animals. It leaves them with no place to live. Examples of some animals that have been influenced by this are many species in the Amazon Rainforest.
Many organizations such as WWF (World Wildlife Fund) are doing something to protect animals and the environment. They try to protect the living places of many endangered animals. They do research on the species and they educate people. Zoos also help. They let many endangered species live in a healthy and safe environment. Sometimes zoos might even let an endangered animal go back into the wild to try to raise population numbers again.
Not only the big organizations but also you can help. You can give away money or you can volunteer, or you can do the simplest thing of all—CARE FOR THE ENVIRONMENT!
1. What made the Bali tiger be in danger
A. Being short of living places. B. The pollution.
C. People’s overhunting. D. The strong enemies.
2. What do many organizations do for endangered animals according to the passage
① They try to protect the places where the animals live.
② They do some studies on the animals.
③They stop people from eating meat.
④ They make people realize the problem.
A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
3. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
B. C. D.
4. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To encourage people to protect endangered animals.
B. To introduce what some organizations do for animals.
C. To show how people influence animals.
D. To describe the situation of some animals.
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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Unit 5 Save the endangered animals
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. Don’t look around. You should do the test ______ your own.
A. in B. on C. of D. at
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。on one’s own 独自地。=by oneself 故答案选B
2. It’s kind _______ you to help me with my Maths.
A. with B. to C. for D. of
【答案】D
【解析】考查it’s +adj. +of/for to do这种结构。当形容词形容人的性格品质时用of。如kind silly clever。。。当形容词表示事物性质时用for。如important，interesting exciting等。这里kind，故选D
3. The population of that country ________ doubled from 30 million in the 1980s to 60 million today.
A. has B. have C. had D. will have
【答案】A
【解析】这里考查population的用法。Population做主语时用单数，这里是现在完成时，故选A。注意：表述人口多或少，用“big”“large”“small”修饰，不用much或many修饰。问人口多少时用what’s the population of …不能用how many/much。
4. In my free time, I enjoy camping with my friends _____.
A. in wild B. in a wild C. in the wild D. in wilds
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定搭配。in the wild 固定搭配。“在野外”。
5. She is smart and she is ________ to take care of herself.
A. enough old B. old enough C. older enough D. oldest enough
【答案】B
【解析】考查enough的用法。Enough作副词修饰形容词放在形容词或副词后面。Adj.+ enough to do这种结构表示“足够以至能做。。。”句意：她聪明年龄够大能够照顾自己。
6.Yesterday Maria spent two hours ______ computer games and her parents got very angry.
A. to play B. on playing C. in play D. playing
【答案】D
【解析】考查spend的用法。spend+（时间，金钱）on sth/doing sth。某人（花时间金钱）做某事。注意 spend主语是“人”做某事动词用Ving形式。故答案选D。
7. Our class teacher always reminds (提醒) us to keep our classroom_______
A. clean B. cleanly C. cleaned D. to clean
【答案】A
【解析】考查keep的用法。Keep +宾语+adj。 这里形容词做宾语补足语。意思：保持（某人/某物）如何。。。
保持房间干净。Keep the room clean。 故选A
8. Our plan is _______ the work in two weeks.
A. finish B. finished C. finishing D. to finish
【答案】D
【解析】考查句式。这里不定式做表语。
9.An adult panda _________ 100-150 kilograms. That is to say, its _________ is 100-150 kilograms.
A. weight; weight B. weighs; weighs C. weight; weigh D. weighs; weight
【答案】D
【解析】考查词语辨异。Weigh动词“称重”“重多少”; weight名词“重量”。三单现故答案选D
10.I think you should stop______ these silly things.
A.do B. to do C. doing D. did
【答案】C
【解析】考查stop用法。Stop to do 停下来做某事。 Stop doing 停止做某事。句意：我认为你应该停止做这些傻事。
11.It’s very ______ to play in the crowded street.
A. danger B. endanger C. endangered D. dangerous
【答案】D
【解析】考查4个词辨异。A. danger 危险。名词。 B. endanger 使处于危险中。动词 C. endangered 濒临灭绝的。形容词。 D. dangerous 危险的。形容词。根据句意选 D
12. To _____ animals means to keep animals safe from harm, hunger or illness.
A. protect B. provide C. promise D. protest
【答案】A
【解析】考查词义辨异。A. protect 保护。 B. provide提供 C. promise承诺 D. protest反抗，对抗。根据题意保护动物意思是保护动物安全免受饥饿，疾病伤害。故答案选A
13. The _____ is the way a person, an animal, a plant, et， behaves in a particular situation.
A. behaviour B. appearance C. amount D. file
【答案】A
【解析】句意：行为是指人、动物、植物等在特定情况下的表现方式。答案选A
14. —Can you show me the _____ I want to order something to eat.
—Here you are.
A. book B. menu C. computer D. record
【答案】B
【解析】考查单词辨异。句意：你能给我看一下菜单吗？我想吃点东西。B符合题意。
15. —Her son _____ two days ago. She couldn’t find him.
—_____ poor she is!
A. set off; What a B. went missing; How a C. went missing; How D. set off how
【答案】C
【解析】句意：她的儿子两天前失踪了。她找不到他。-她多可怜啊！答案选C
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Tom spends one hour _____________ (read) books after school.
2. There is lots of litter in the _____________ (centre) part of the playground.
3. Do you know how _____________ (make) your mother happy on Mother's Day.
4. It’s necessary for us (protect)the environment.
5. The WWF is an important environmental (organize).
6. The WWF has 5 million (support).
7. It’s (help)for us to protect the animals.
8. The man (call)Johnson is from South Africa.
9. “The story of the red—crowned crane” (write)in memory of Xu Xiujuan.
10. The baby panda (take)care of by the keeper.
【答案】1.reading 2.central 3.to make 4.to protect 5.organization 6.supporters 7.helpful 8.called 9.was written 10.is/was taken
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。
in the wild, endangered animal, stay healthy, give birth to, go missing
1. In order to ________, I often eat vegetables and fish.
2. This kind of animals have died out. We can’t find them _______ any more.
3. Some travelers _______in the mountain yesterday. Now the rescue team is looking for them.
4. We should try our best to protect animals, especially those________.
5. The dog at our home_______ five lovely baby dogs last night.
【答案】1. stay healthy 2. in the wild 3. went missing 4. endangered animals 5. gave birth to
四、单词拼写。
1. The main food for giant pandas is b____________.
【答案】bamboo
【解析】句意：大熊猫的主要食物是竹子。
2. He has grown up from a boy to an a_________, and now he has his own child.
【答案】adult
【解析】句意：他从一个男孩成长为一个成年人，现在他有了自己的孩子。
3. The baby’s b___________ brought great happiness to its parents.
【答案】birth
【解析】句意：婴儿的出生给父母带来了极大的幸福。
4. Dogs are our friends. It’s c__________ to kill them.
【答案】cruel
【解析】句意：狗是我们的朋友。杀了他们太残忍了
5. Here’s our m_________. Many kinds of local food are served in our restaurant.
【答案】menu
【解析】句意：这是我们的菜单，我们餐厅供应多种本地菜
6. What’s the w____________ of the package It’s 20 kilos
【答案】weight
【解析】句意：包裹的重量是多少？
7. Pandas are e____________ animals.
【答案】endangered
【解析】句意：熊猫是濒危动物。
8. Nowadays many w____________ animals are in danger. They need to be protected.
【答案】wild
【解析】句意：现在许多野生动物处于危险之中。他们需要保护.
9. She was b____________ in a very rich family.
【答案】born
【解析】句意：她出生在一个非常富裕的家庭.
10. Read the following f____________ about the giant panda carefully.
【答案】facts
【解析】句意：仔细阅读以下关于大熊猫的事实。
五、完成句子
1. 在澳大利亚，你可以见到许多生活在野外的袋鼠。
In Australia, you can see lots of kangaroos ________ ________ _________.
2 许多老年人独自生活。
Many old people live _________ _________ _________.
3 他出生时失去了妈妈。
He lost his mother _________ __________.
4. 保护濒危动物对我们来说很重要。
________ ________ ____________ ________ us to protect the endangered animals.
5. 他不够高，够不着苹果。
He is not __________ __________ to reach the apples.
6.所有的花都应该一天浇两次水。
All the flowers ___________ ____________ _____________ twice a day.
7.帮助别人了解中国是我的荣幸。
_______ ________ ________ to help other people learn about china.
8.一些学生在操场上，其余的在教室里。
Some students are in the playground, and ________ ________ ________ in the classrooms.
9. 他们花了三年的时间造这座桥。
They __________ three years _________ this bridge.
10.如果人们不停止砍伐森林，将会危害野生动植物。
If people don ’t stop _________ ________ forests, it will endanger the wildlife.
【答案】1.in the wild 2.on their own 3.at birth 4.It is important for 5.tall enough
6.should be watered 7.It’s a pleasure 8.the rest of 9.spent building 10.cutting down
提高篇
六、短文填空
A 短文填词
What do you know about pandas Pandas live high up in the mountains of C______ and Western China. Their main food is bamboo. Pandas like to live on their own. In order to stay healthy, they spend much time eating every day. It is easy for them to climb trees and they are s________ enough to protect themselves. Pandas can only live about 20 years in the w_______ while in zoos, 35 years. Now, pandas’ homes are destroyed by human beings day by day. Also, it is c_________ of some people to kill pandas for their fur. We must p__________ pandas.
【答案】Central strong wild cruel protect
B 语法选择
Today I’m going to tell you something about my pet dog. I don’t remember 1.________(exact) how it happened, but at that time my parents asked if I wanted to have a pet dog. Of course, I said “yes”. We couldn’t decide what kind of pet dogs to get at first, but at last we found 2.________ great breed (品种), the Shetland Sheepdog. I was so excited about 3.________ (get) a pet dog.
When we were on our way 4.________ (pick) up our new family member, we realized that we had to think about an 5.________ (importance) thing for him, a name. Finally, we came up with the perfect name—Indiana. This name came from his head colouring. His head was the same colour 6.________ Indiana Jone’s hat. Like all dog names, it was 7.________ (call) Indy for short.
We loved Indy, but it wasn’t all fun. We had to make a lot of 8.________(change) for him. When he was young, we had to lock parts of the house because they were too dangerous for him. We also had to move our 9.________(cat) food because Indy kept eating it. At last, we had to build a dog house for him.
Indy has changed a lot 10.________ the day we got him. He is no longer a puppy. Now he’s our good friend. We are so glad that we found him.
【答案】1.exactly 2.a 3.getting 4. to pick 5.important 6.as 7.called 8. changes 9.cat’s 10.since
七、完形填空
“Look! It’s a Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚)!” On March 23, Wang Mingwu, who works at a fishery law enforcement (渔业执法) station in Wuhan, was ____1____ to see a group of Yangtze fishery porpoises in the Yangtze River during his daily patrol (巡查). He ____2____ a video, showing the porpoises as they flip (翻转), jump, hunt and play.
Wang’s video is an important ____3____ of the Yangtze River’s health.
The Yangtze finless porpoise has been ____4____ as “critically (极度地) endangered” by the International Union for Conservation since 2013. Because of over-fishing and ____5____ pollution, the population of the Yangtze finless porpoise was just 1,012 in 2018. That ____6____ is lower than the number of giant pandas, according to the Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Affairs.
To protect biodiversity (生物多样性) along the Yangtze River, in 2020, the ____7____ put a 10-year fishing ban (禁令) in place. It protects 332 natural reserves along the waterway.
“Usually, it ____8____ three to five years for fish to produce a new generation (一代). A 10-year fishing ban ____9____ two to three generations of fish will be produced, which will greatly expand (扩大) the Yangtze finless porpoise’s food supply (供给),” said Zhang Xinqiao, an aquatic (水生的) wildlife researcher.
The fishing ban is a(n) _____10_____ part of restoring (恢复) the ecology (生态) of the river basin (流域). It protects not only the Yangtze finless porpoise but also more than 4,300 aquatic species (物种) in the Yangtze River, reported China Daily.
1. A. surprised B. happy C. sad D. angry
2. A. saw B. recorded C. took D. remembered
3. A. role B. part C. difference D. sign
4. A. made B. said C. listed D. mentioned
5. A. air B. water C. noise D. light
6. A. number B. member C. point D. grade
7. A. city B. people C. government D. society
8. A. pays B. costs C. spends D. takes
9. A. shows B. says C. means D. provides
10. A. good B. key C. beautiful D. awful
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B
【解析】本文主要通过长江江豚数量的回升现象介绍了政府颁布的禁渔令。这项措施有效地改善了长江的生态环境。
1. 句意：3月23日，在武汉市渔业执法站工作的王明武在日常的巡查中惊讶地发现一群长江江豚。
surprised惊讶的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的；angry生气的。根据“Look! It’s a Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚)!”及“see a group of Yangtze fishery porpoises in the Yangtze River”可知，他的内心里是感到很惊讶的。故选A。
2. 句意：他拍摄了一段视频，展示了江豚的翻转、跳跃、狩猎和玩耍。
saw看见；recorded记录；took拿走；remembered记住。根据“a video, showing the porpoises as they flip (翻转), jump, hunt and play.”可知，此处是指拍摄一段视频，take a video“拍摄视频”。故选C。
3. 句意：王的视频是长江健康的重要标志。
role角色；part部分；difference差异；sign标志。根据“Wang’s video”可知，他的视频是长江健康的标志，sign符合语境。故选D。
4. 句意：自从2013年来长江江豚已由国际自然保护联盟列为“极度地濒危”。
made制造；said说；listed列举，列入；mentioned提及。根据“as ‘critically (极度地) endangered’ by the International Union for Conservation”可知，是被列入“极度濒危”行列中。故选C。
5. 句意：由于过度捕捞和水污染，2018年长江江豚的数量仅为1012只。
air空气；water水；noise噪音；light光。根据“Because of over-fishing and ... pollution”可知，应是指水污染。故选B。
6. 句意：根据农业和农村事务部的数据，这个数字低于大熊猫的数量。
number数字；member成员；point点；grade级别。根据“the population of the Yangtze finless porpoise was just 1,012 in 2018.”可知，此处that指代1012这个数字。故选A。
7. 句意：为保护长江沿岸的生物多样性，政府于2020年实施了为期10年的禁渔令。
city城市；people人们；government政府；society社会。根据“put a 10-year fishing ban (禁令) in place”及常识可知，禁令应是由政府颁布。故选C。
8. 句意：通常，鱼需要三到五年才能繁殖一代。
pays支付；costs花费；spends花费；takes花费。根据“it ... three to five years for fish to produce”可知，本句句型为：it takes 时间+to do sth“花费时间做某事”。故选D。
9. 句意：为期10年的禁渔期意味着长江江豚的数量将增加2到3代，这将大大增加江豚食物的供给。
shows表明；says说；means意味着；provides提供。根据“A 10-year fishing ban ... two to three generations of fish will be produced”可知，此处是说这项禁渔令意味着什么。故选C。
10. 句意：禁渔令是恢复河流流域生态的关键部分。
good好的；key关键的；beautiful美丽的；awful可怕的。根据“It protects not only the Yangtze finless porpoise but also more than 4,300 aquatic species (物种) in the Yangtze River”可知，此处是说禁渔令起着关键的作用。故选B。
八、阅读理解
Don’t you think that we have lost enough We have lost most of our natural resources (自然资源),and now we are going to lose animals!
Natural competition happens when species (物种) compete for food and living places. An example of an animal species influenced by this is the dinosaur.
We have caused animals to get endangered too. The pollution that we create destroys (破坏) many animals’ living places. An example of an animal species that has been influenced by pollution is the sea turtle. Overhunting is also a huge threat (威胁). When people overhunt, they catch too many of an animal species, so either not many animals are left, or no animals are left at all. Examples of some overhunted animals are the Bali tiger and the Atlantic cod. Cutting down trees is also very dangerous for animals. It leaves them with no place to live. Examples of some animals that have been influenced by this are many species in the Amazon Rainforest.
Many organizations such as WWF (World Wildlife Fund) are doing something to protect animals and the environment. They try to protect the living places of many endangered animals. They do research on the species and they educate people. Zoos also help. They let many endangered species live in a healthy and safe environment. Sometimes zoos might even let an endangered animal go back into the wild to try to raise population numbers again.
Not only the big organizations but also you can help. You can give away money or you can volunteer, or you can do the simplest thing of all—CARE FOR THE ENVIRONMENT!
1. What made the Bali tiger be in danger
A. Being short of living places. B. The pollution.
C. People’s overhunting. D. The strong enemies.
2. What do many organizations do for endangered animals according to the passage
① They try to protect the places where the animals live.
② They do some studies on the animals.
③They stop people from eating meat.
④ They make people realize the problem.
A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
3. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
B. C. D.
4. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To encourage people to protect endangered animals.
B. To introduce what some organizations do for animals.
C. To show how people influence animals.
D. To describe the situation of some animals.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A
【解析】本文的作者通过介绍动物们所面临的困境和保护动物组织所采取的措施来鼓励人们保护濒危动物。
1. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“When people overhunt, they catch too many of an animal species, so either not many animals are left, or no animals are left at all. Examples of some overhunted animals are the Bali tiger and the Atlantic cod.”可知，是人类的过度捕猎导致巴厘虎处于危险之中。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“They try to protect the living places of many endangered animals. They do research on the species and they educate people.”可知，许多组织为保护动物采取了一些措施：他们试图保护许多濒危动物居住的地方；他们对物种进行研究并教育人们。①②④选项符合题意。故选B。
3. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出保护动物的主题，第二段和第三段叙述了动物物种面临竞争和危险的原因，第四段叙述了许多组织为保护动物采取了一些措施，第五段呼吁人们也加入到保护动物的行列里来。故选C。
4. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，最后一段是表达作者的写作目的，作者的目的是通过介绍动物们所面临的困境和保护动物组织所采取的措施来鼓励人们保护濒危动物。故选A。
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